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Solana’s Orca merges with Loopscale in push to finance AI, robotics and defense

Solana's DeFi veteran Orca is merging with Loopscale to form Formation, a pivot toward financing real-world hardware like AI, energy, and robotics.

Originally on The Block →
AB

Adrian Boysel

Contributor

Oct 7, 2026

5 min read

Photo illustration / STKR News

The era of decentralized finance being a closed loop of trading one internet coin for another is reaching a natural ceiling. We have spent years perfecting the art of the automated market maker and the liquidity pool, but for what? To make it easier for people to buy tokens that represent nothing but a hope for a higher price. It is time for a reality check, and the latest move from Solana staple Orca suggests that some of the space's most respected builders are ready to graduate from the sandbox.

The Birth of Formation

Orca, a name synonymous with Solana's rise as a high-speed DeFi hub, is merging with Loopscale. They aren't just forming a partnership or a technical integration; they are re-branding and re-tooling into a new entity called Formation. This is not just a cosmetic change. It represents a fundamental shift in where they think the value in crypto actually lies over the next decade. Instead of focusing solely on the retail trader looking for the next memecoin moonshot, they are pointing their tech stack at AI, energy, robotics, and defense.

For those who have been heads-down building on Solana, Orca was the gold standard for user-friendly yield and liquidity. Loopscale brought a institutional-grade approach to lending and credit markets. By smashing these two together, the goal is to create a financial layer that can actually fund the hardware and infrastructure that makes the modern world work. It is an ambitious pivot, moving from pure digital speculation to the messy, high-stakes world of physical industry.

Moving Beyond the Meme Economy

If you are a founder in this space, you have probably felt the fatigue. The infrastructure is getting better, the speeds are faster, and the fees are lower, yet we are still mostly just moving stickers around. The Formation merger is a signal that the sophisticated capital and the veteran builders are looking for a way out of that cycle. They want to connect the massive liquidity available in the crypto markets to the capital-starved sectors of the real world.

Think about the sheer amount of compute power needed for the current AI boom. Think about the energy infrastructure required to keep those data centers running, or the robotics needed to automate manufacturing. These industries are capital-intensive. Traditionally, they rely on slow-moving banks and rigid venture capital. Formation is betting that a decentralized, transparent, and high-velocity credit market on Solana can do it better.

The Founder Perspective: Hard Lessons in Liquidity

As a founder, I see this as a necessary evolution. We often talk about real-world assets or RWA, but it usually ends up being a boring tokenized version of a U.S. Treasury bill. While T-bills are safe, they don't actually build anything new. They are just a way to park cash. Formation is trying to do something much more difficult: financing the production of physical goods and services. This requires a level of risk assessment and credit modeling that simple AMMs never had to worry about.

The risk here is obvious. Financing a robotics startup or a new energy grid is a lot more complicated than providing liquidity for a SOL/USDC pair. There are real-world defaults, regulatory hurdles, and physical delays. However, if they can crack the code on how to trustlessly or semi-trustlessly verify the health of these physical businesses, they unlock a market that is orders of magnitude larger than the current DeFi landscape.

Why This Matters for Builders

For those of you building right now, this merger should tell you two things. First, the DeFi for DeFi's sake era is winding down. The winners of the next cycle will be the ones who can bridge the gap between digital assets and physical utility. Second, the defense and energy sectors are no longer off-limits for crypto. We are seeing a blurring of the lines between national interests, technological sovereignty, and decentralized finance.

  • Scalable Credit: Builders should look at how Formation handles credit markets. The ability to lend against more than just volatile tokens is the holy grail.
  • Infrastructure Alignment: If you are working on AI or hardware, your funding options might be expanding beyond traditional equity.
  • Operational Maturity: This merger is a sign that crypto companies are starting to look like mature financial institutions rather than just software experiments.
This isn't about fleeing crypto; it's about crypto finally proving it can handle the heavy lifting of the global economy.

The Skeptic’s View

I wouldn't be doing my job if I didn't point out the hurdles. Mergers in crypto are notoriously difficult to pull off. You have two different cultures, two different codebases, and two different sets of token holders to satisfy. Beyond the internal logistics, there is the massive question of demand. Will an AI company actually want to source its financing through a Solana-based protocol? Will defense contractors be comfortable with the transparency of a public ledger?

The answer probably depends on the cost of capital. If Formation can provide cheaper, faster, and more flexible financing than a traditional bank, the ethics of the ledger won't matter to the CFOs of these companies. Money is the ultimate language. But building that trust takes time, and the physical world moves a lot slower than a Solana block time. Formation will have to learn the patience that most crypto founders lack.

The Takeaway

The Formation merger is a bet that the future of finance is built on Solana, but the future of value is built in factories and data centers. It is an attempt to move crypto from the fringes of the casino to the center of the industrial machine. For founders, the message is clear: stop thinking about how to build a better casino and start thinking about how to fund the people who are building the world.

We are watching the transition from decentralized finance to decentralized industrialization. It won't be as fast or as flashy as a bull run, but it will be a lot more permanent.


Read the original at The Block →

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